Speak Out

Your voice is needed to protect land, water, wildlife, and farmlands for the health and well-being of all who live in Wisconsin's Driftless Area, and beyond.

Team Knowles-Nelson logo

Supreme Court Ruling was a game changer, but your voice is needed to fund the Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program

With the leadership of Gathering Waters, our Wisconsin land trust alliance, we're working hard to ensure that legislators understand the critical importance of renewing the Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program in 2025. Without renewal, Wisconsin would lose its largest source of funding for land conservation and outdoor recreation. Your voice will help to ensure we can continue caring for our land, water, and wildlife. Use the button at the bottom of this page to send a message to your representative.

This critical Knowles-Nelson funding has made it possible to protect many of our nature preserves, including Cassville Bluffs, Devil's Backbone, Boscobel Bluffs, Woodman Floodplain, most of Sugar Creek Bluff, Kickapoo Bottoms, Borah Creek Prairie and Kickapoo Caverns. Not only will these hundreds of acres be protected forever, but they will also be open to the public to enjoy for generations to come.

There are THREE things you can do to make a difference RIGHT NOW!

1. Visit the Knowles-Nelson TAKE ACTION page.

You will discover all sorts of advocacy tools, and get the latest information on what is happening across the state and in the legislature.

 

2. Send a post card to legislators (online!!).

Click the link to write a quick post card and Gathering Waters will print the card and mail it!

 


3. Learn more and share with others.

Read more below to understand how Knowles-Nelson is funded and to learn how these dollars have impacted communities in the Driftless, or visit https://gatheringwaters.org/advocacy-101/ to learn more.

 

How Knowles-Nelson is funded

We sometimes hear critics of Knowles-Nelson, or people just concerned about the state's financial health, question the use of bonds to fund the program. Let's take a look:

Like other long-term state investments (buildings and road construction, for example) Wisconsin funds Knowles-Nelson primarily through bonds. Think of bonds as a mortgage for public projects. Instead of paying the full cost upfront, Wisconsin borrows money today and pays it back over time. This allows us to protect important places now, while spreading the cost across the many years people will enjoy them and those places will work for us. If we conserve a wetland today, for example, it will filter water, mitigate floods, and provide wildlife habitat for as long as we keep that land conserved.

Let's look at the numbers. Governor Evers is expected to propose investing $100 million per year into Knowles-Nelson. For a $100 million bond, Wisconsin pays about $8 million each year in repayment costs. That means after one year, we get $100 million in conservation benefits for $8 million in costs. After five years, that's $500 million in protected lands and recreational areas for $40 million in annual costs. These bonds are paid off over 20 years, spreading the investment across generations.

It allows us to invest in our natural resources now and spread the cost out over a longer period of time. We do the same thing with highways and public buildings. A highway might last for 50 years. Maybe a school building lasts for 100 years. Nature lasts forever as long as we don't mess with it. So the investments we make in nature will just get more valuable over time, paying us back year after year. Knowles-Nelson currently costs just under $11 per resident per year, including both new projects and paying off previous bonds. It's not nothing, but we think $11 is a steal in exchange for protecting Wisconsin's special places and building the infrastructure we need to enjoy them.

The Wisconsin Policy Forum recently reported that overall debt levels in Wisconsin are the lowest they have been in a generation, and the state's multi-billion dollar surplus means we have some flexibility to make wise investments. Let's do what we can to make Knowles-Nelson one of those wise investments our state chooses to make in 2025.

Key Moments: Looking Back at 2024

2024 marked a transformative year for Wisconsin conservation, with several major victories and developments shaping the future of the Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program:

January: Governor Evers announced the protection of Pelican River Forest in his State of the State address - the largest forest conservation effort in state history. After grassroots advocacy from a diverse coalition including conservationists, ATV riders, hunters, and tribal nations, nearly 70,000 acres of forests and wetlands were permanently protected through a partnership with the Biden Administration and The Conservation Fund.

April: The Wisconsin Supreme Court heard oral arguments in Evers v. Marklein, which challenged the Joint Finance Committee's practice of allowing anonymous objections to block Knowles-Nelson projects. Gathering Waters joined the Department of Justice as an intervenor to present arguments about the real impacts of these arbitrary vetoes on conservation work.

July: The Wisconsin Supreme Court delivered a decisive 6-1 ruling that eliminated anonymous legislative vetoes over Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program grants, restoring the Department of Natural Resources' ability to efficiently process conservation projects. Justice Rebecca Bradley's majority opinion marked a clear rebuke of legislative overreach.

September: The DNR submitted a budget request to reauthorize the Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program at $100 million in annual funding over the next decade. While this represents a significant increase from current funding of $33.25 million, it would provide less purchasing power than the program had in 2007 due to rising costs.

October: For the first time in years, the land trust portion of the Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program became fully subscribed just five weeks into the fiscal year, demonstrating the strong pent-up demand for conservation funding now that legislative roadblocks have been removed.

November: Elections reshaped the legislature and Joint Finance Committee, with Democrats gaining seats in both chambers and several key JFC members departing, including Senators Felzkowski, Stroebel, and Ballweg.

 

 

Stewardship In The Spotlight

Check out a few recent Knowles-Nelson success stories. Explore more projects across Wisconsin on our interactive map at KnowlesNelson.org.